Buffet Clarinets Note: A preceeding F in the serial number indicates a clarinet made for the European market (A=442, A=444). All Buffets should have serial numbers whether made in France or Germany the serial numbers are on both joints, on the bottom of each joint near the tenons. Take a good close look - they should be there. Rudolf Uebel STRAIGHT BELL Bass Clarinet. See this page on Buffet history at clarinetperfection.com. I am copying Buffet's own factory serial number list. Having a look at a second hand Buffet and putting the serial number into the. Buffet Crampon Instrument: BC 1131 Serial. And other professional clarinets. Evette Schaeffer K21632 The Evette & Schaeffer instruments from the period starting around 1950 to perhaps as late as 1981 were virtually as good as the Buffet R-13. They were made by Buffet & Crampon. In 1871, Leon Crampon became a partner. If you come across an 'F' preceding the serial number of an R13, this indicates that the instrument has been built to an A442 - A444 and is intended for use by European ensembles. Buffet Crampon; Clarinet. Serial Number. It became the prototype for all future Buffet clarinet designs from that point onward. As a result, it may.
- Buffet Crampon Bass Clarinet Serial Numbers
- Buffet Crampon Bass Clarinet
- Buffet Evette Clarinet Serial Numbers
- Buffet Crampon R13 Serial Numbers
Some time ago I received a question about Evette & Schaeffer Clarinets. I happen to own one myself, with a similar serial number, and I also had trouble at first finding out much about it – there seemed to be a lot of conflicting information about Evette & Schaeffers and a lot of confusion about whether they were the same as Evette clarinets.
Here’s the question I was asked, and some of the information I found from both official and unofficial sources.
Buffet Crampon Bass Clarinet Serial Numbers
Question: I am looking for the history of my clarinet and cannot find the background on Bb Evette & Schaeffer clarinet Buffet Crampon Paris France serial number K31xxx. Can you help?
Answer: Coincidentally I also have an Evette and Schaeffer with the serial number K29xxx. I couldn’t find much information on these clarinets either, so I emailed Buffet Crampon a few years ago and was told mine is an intermediate clarinet made in 1973. I don’t know how many they made each year, but yours is probably no more than a couple of years newer. I think they are roughly equivalent in quality to the Buffet E13’s – a high-end intermediate.
The Evette & Schaeffer clarinets are nice instruments. In my research I stumbled across rumors that they were actually professional R13’s that had been labelled differently because of minor flaws in wood grain or finish. I don’t believe that’s true (nor do any of the more knowledgeable people I’ve asked), but I have seen great reviews of these clarinets.
Howl's moving castle movie english version. A professional clarinetist I know tried mine out for me before I bought it. He said it was excellent, and he wouldn’t hesitate to play a gig using it.
Many people think they are student instruments because Buffet made an Evette student model (no Schaeffer on the end). The Evette and Schaeffer is a different, and better, instrument.
Buffet Crampon Bass Clarinet
You can get some detail on the performance of these clarinets here:
Clarinet Pages E&S Review
Genre | Musical instrument manufacturers |
---|---|
Founded | 1825 |
Headquarters | |
Website | buffet-crampon.com |
Buffet Crampon is a French manufacturer of woodwind musical instruments, including oboes, flutes, saxophones, english horns and bassoons; however, the company is perhaps most famous for their clarinets, as Buffet is the brand of choice for many professionals.[1]
Buffet Crampon began manufacturing musical instruments in 1825 exclusively in France, but has since expanded their business to include production facilities in Germany and China as well. Since the company's conception, Buffet Crampon has expanded to a worldwide market. Jérôme Perrod, Buffet Group's Chief Executive Officer, runs the Buffet Crampon, Besson, B&S, Antoine Courtois, Hans Hoyer, J. Keilwerth, Meinl Weston, Powell Flutes, Scherzer, and W. Schreiber brands.[2]
- 1History
- 2Clarinet models
- 2.1B♭ soprano clarinets
- 4Flute models
- 5Saxophone models
History[edit]
Denis Buffet-Auger, of the Buffet family of Frenchmusical instrument makers, began making quality clarinets in Paris, France in 1825. The company expanded under Jean-Louis Buffet and his wife Zoé Crampon and became known as Buffet Crampon. (Another family member, Auguste Buffet jeune, who worked with famous clarinetist Hyacinthe Klosé to develop the Boehm system for clarinet, had his own business separate from Buffet Crampon.)
In 1850, Buffet Crampon established its headquarters at Mantes-la-Ville. The company continued to expand its range and quality in instrument production, beginning saxophone production in 1866, and winning numerous awards.
Buffet Evette Clarinet Serial Numbers
In 1877 Buffet acquired the Evette & Schaeffer Company and began to use that name as their instrument brand. In 1908 Buffet began exporting instruments to the US. In 1910 Buffet introduced the Apogee premium model saxophone, which had innovative keywork features that were later adapted by other manufacturers. In 1918 Buffet began marketing their premium line instruments under their own name, while marketing lower grade instruments variously under the Evette & Schaeffer and Evette brands. During the 1930s Buffet began outsourcing Evette & Schaeffer instruments to other manufacturers.[3]
In 1950, Buffet developed its famous R13 clarinet, an extremely popular professional-level clarinet. The company also began production of the Dynaction model saxophones that year, which would evolve into the Super Dynaction (1957) and the highly regarded S series (1973) models.[3] Buffet also became the leading distributor of student-grade instruments in Europe, marketing French and Italian made saxophones under their Evette & Schaeffer brand. During the 1970s, the company's position in the student saxophone market collapsed in the face of competition from Yamaha, who offered higher quality and more up-to-date instruments, and lower cost East German, Czech, and Asian manufacturers. Their collapse in the student market accompanied a deteriorating position in the market for professional saxophones that led to their being discontinued in the mid-1980s. In 2008 Buffet re-entered the saxophone market with their 400 model, sourced from China.[4]
In 1981, Buffet joined Boosey & Hawkes, which sold the French company to The Music Group in 2003. Two years later Buffet was bought by a French group. In 2006 Buffet Crampon acquired two brass instrument manufacturers, Antoine Courtois Paris and Besson. In 2008 Buffet Crampon acquired the Leblanc clarinet factory in La Couture-Boussey, Département of Eure, Haute-Normandie in France. In 2010, Buffet acquired the Julius Keilwerth company of Germany, taking charge of distribution of their distinctive saxophones. In 2014, Buffet introduced the professional level Senzo alto saxophone. The Senzo, built in a co-operative arrangement between Buffet and Keilwerth facilities, marked the return of Buffet saxophone production to France for the first time since the mid-1980s.[5]
Recently, Buffet has made some efforts to protect the African Blackwood trees, which provide grenadilla wood for clarinets, from being eliminated by introducing some wood composite products to its line up. However, Buffet has decided not to adopt the Forest Stewardship Council's standard of sustainable forestry management. Buffet composite wood models do not have the grain structure of a true wood product and as such they do not have the issue of cracking due to environmental changes that are typically seen in clarinets and other wood instruments.
Evette and Evette & Schaeffer clarinets[edit]
Until the 1980s, only professional level clarinets carried the Buffet name. Lower priced clarinets for the beginner and intermediate market were branded 'Evette' and 'Evette & Schaeffer', respectively. For a time, the Evette clarinets actually were built by other manufacturers under Buffet's sponsorship, and these instruments are marked 'Evette sponsored by Buffet'. By the early 1970s, Buffet was making the Evettes in their own factory in Paris, and around 1979, manufacture was moved to a Buffet-owned factory in Germany. Evette & Schaeffer clarinets were made in Paris. Use of the Evette and Evette & Schaeffer brands ended around 1985, when the company began using the Buffet name on all its clarinets.
Clarinet models[edit]
Buffet Crampon R13 Serial Numbers
Buffet Crampon has released several clarinet models from the mid-20th century onwards, with models ranging from student to professional in marketing. The development of new models has sometimes led to the discontinuation of older models. The student models tend to be made from ABS resin, whereas intermediate and professional models are usually made from grenadilla wood. The professional models are usually made from more select grenadilla wood, and are usually unstained. Various options have been made available for select professional models, including the Greenline option, additional keywork, and gold-plated keys.
B♭ soprano clarinets[edit]
Student[edit]
Model | Currently in production? | Body | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Evette | No | Abs resin | Succeeded by B12 model |
B10 | No | ABS resin | |
B12 | No | ABS resin |
Intermediate[edit]
Model | Currently in production? | Notes |
---|---|---|
Evette | No | Succeeded by E11 model |
Evette Master Model | No | Succeeded by E12 model |
Evette & Schaeffer | No | Succeeded by E13 model |
Evette & Schaeffer Master Model | No | |
E11 | Yes | Made in China / Germany; more commonly sold in the United States |
E11 France | No | Made in China / France; succeeded by E12F model |
E12 | No | Referred to as the E45 prior to 1992 fan |
E12F | Yes | Made in France / Germany; introduced September 2012 |
E13 | Yes | Made in China / France; also known as the 'Limité' |
Prodige | Yes | Newest Student Model |
Professional[edit]
Model | Currently in production? | Greenline option? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
International | No | No | Entry level semi-professional model, also known as the C13 model |
Conservatoire | Yes | No | Semi-professional model, also known as the C12 model |
R13 | Yes (1955-?) | Yes | Most popular professional model, named after its designer, Robert Carrée |
RC | Yes (1975-?) | Yes | Evolved from the R13 model with distinctive barrel and bell shape; developed in 1974 with the assistance of the luthier Robert Carrée, for whom the model is named[6] |
S1 | No (1970-1985) | No | Equivalent to the R13; manufactured in the 1970s and early 80s; designed to have an inverse taper barrel and a bore similar to earlier R13 clarinets |
Vintage | No (1996-2015) | No | Replaced the S1; closer to the original 1950's R13 bore design |
Festival | Yes | Yes | Has R13 bore with denser wood; register key is 1 mm higher than on a standard R13; has additional alternate left-hand Eb/Ab lever |
R13 Prestige | Yes | Yes | Made from highest quality unstained grenadilla wood; has additional alternate left-hand Eb/Ab lever |
RC Prestige | Yes | Yes | Smaller bore than R13 model; more popular in Europe; has additional alternate left-hand Eb/Ab lever |
Elite | No (1980-2002) | No | Currently being produced only for Lohff and Pfeiffer of Denmark; replaced on a larger scale by the Tosca; all reinforcing rings were of black polycarbonate fiber |
Tosca | Yes | Yes | Introduced in 2003; has unique bore design and reshaped keywork; has auxiliary Eb key and low F correction key |
Divine | Yes (2012-?) | No | Introduced in March 2012 as Buffet's top of the line model |
Harmony clarinets[edit]
All of Buffet Crampon's harmony clarinets are professional models released under the 'Prestige' label.
Instrument | Currently available? | Greenline option? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Basset A | Yes | No | Pitched in A; descends to low C |
Basset horn F | Yes | No | Pitched in F |
Alto clarinet | Yes | No | |
Contra-alto | Yes | No |
Bass clarinets[edit]
Model | Level | Greenline option? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1180 | Student | No | Reintroduced in 2013 |
1183 | Professional | Yes | Extends to low Eb |
1193 | Professional | Yes | Extends to low C |
Tosca(1195) | Professional | No | Extends to low C |
Double Reeds[edit]
Instrument | Model | Level | Greenline option? | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oboe | Conservatoire | Student | No | |
Oboe | Prestige | Professional | Yes | |
Oboe | Orfeo | Professional | Yes | Introduced March 2012 |
English horn | Prestige | Professional | No | |
Bassoon | Prestige | Professional | No |
Flute models[edit]
Originally Buffet Crampon flutes were made in Paris, France. But in 1981 the company was bought out by Boosey & Hawkes and their flutes were manufactured in Boosey & Hawkes factories in England (and later in Germany) over the period 1981 to 2004. In 2005 the Buffet Crampon company returned to French hands. https://ninix.netlify.app/yamaha-psr-e413-styles-download-movies.html. In 2016 Buffet Crampon purchased Powell Flutes, Maynard, Massachusetts, which continues as a separate brand.
Modern Buffet Crampon flutes utilize the Cooper scale (see Albert Cooper) and have a reputation for accurate tuning. The 200 series flutes were of average construction quality and needed regular maintenance to play well. In the 1980s Boosey & Hawkes redesigned the Buffet Crampon flute as the 6000 series with improved key cups and stiffer keys. The 6000 series is generally regarded as mechanically superior to the 200 instruments.
200 Series[edit]
- 225 - Silver-plated, inline G, closed keys
- 227 - Silver-plated body, offset G closed keys, solid silver headjoint
- 228 - Silver-plated, offset G closed keys and in line open hole (French style)
Redesigned 6000 series[edit]
- 6010 - Silver-plated, inline G, closed keys
- 6020 - Silver-plated, offset G, split E, closed keys
- 6040 - Silver-plated, offset G, open hole (French style)
- 6050 - Silver-plated, inline G, split E, open hole
7000 series[edit]
Intermediate models with silver heads and plated bodies. Model sub-numbers are similar to the 6000 series as above.
Saxophone models[edit]
As early as 1866, Buffet Crampon was producing its first saxophones, 20 years after the invention of this instrument by the Belgian Adolphe Sax. They were the first to manufacture saxophones, besides those made by Adolphe Sax himself. Today, Buffet Crampon produces three series of saxophones: 100 Series, 400 Series and since 2013, the Senzo alto saxophone.
Soprano[edit]
- Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- Super Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 PRESTIGE (Copper, discontinued)
Alto[edit]
- 18-20
- Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- Super Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontimued)
- Super Dynaction/S1 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 (Lacquer/Silvver, Silver/Copper, discontinued)
- S2 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S3 PRESTIGE (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S3
- 400 Series (Antique matte, discontinued)
- 400 Series (Lacquer, discontinued)
- 100 Series
- Senzo copper (Lacquer/Silver)
Evette[edit]
- Masterpiece (Lacquer, discontinued)
Tenor[edit]
- 18-20
- Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- Super Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 PRESTIGE (Lacquer/Silver/Copper, discontinued)
- S2 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- 400 Series (Antique matte, discontinued)
- 400 Series (Lacquer, discontinued)
- 100 Series
Baritone[edit]
- 18-20
- Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver,discontinued )
- Super Dynaction (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
- S1 (Lacquer/Silver, discontinued)
100 Series[edit]
These are beginner instruments made in China
- Series 100 alto saxophone, lacquer
- Series 100 tenor saxophone, lacquer
400 Series[edit]
These are intermediate models made in China
- Series 400 alto saxophone, lacquer and matte
- Series 400 tenor saxophone, lacquer and matte
- Series 400 baritone saxophone, lacquer and matte
Senzo[edit]
This is their top model
- Senzo alto saxophone
References[edit]
- ^https://thevault.musicarts.com/comparing-buffet-crampon-r13-e11-clarinets-differences/
- ^'Archived copy'(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 2014-08-08. Retrieved 2014-07-28.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ abHales, Pete. 'Buffet Instrument Models'. Saxpics.com. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
- ^Howard, Stephen. 'Review, Buffet 400 Alto Saxophone'. shwoodwinds.co.uk. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^Overton, Mark. 'The New Buffet Senzo..'saxophone.org/reviews/. saxophone.org. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ^'Our Story - Buffet Crampon'. www.buffet-crampon.com. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
External links[edit]
- Jerome Perrod NAMM Oral History Program Interview (2015)